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Sets and Trips

by Al Sousa (site owner)

Set: Having a pair in your hand and another card of the same rank comes down on the board.

You have 88 and the flop comes A85.

Sets are one of the most powerful hands to have on the flop. Even on a dangerous flop with a flush and straight draw the set is still winning 2/3rd of the time. Sets are the hands that make you the most money in a holdem game, in my opinion. Sets are very will disguised so opponents will not give you credit for hitting one.

How to Play Sets: Bets these hands strong. Where to raise this hands depends on who is left to act, position, and who is betting.

EXAMPLE:
Your Hand TT, Board: K8T

If you are 1st to act you must bet this flop. Do not give draws a free card. If it is raised after you bet, reraise, this board is dangerous so you have to make the draws pay. Being last to offers different opportunities. If there is a double draw, as the above board shows, and a lot of callers you can wait till the turn to raise if there is an early bettor and callers between the better and you. The reason is that you can't protect your hand. They will call anyways. So if the draw misses on the turn and the original better keeps betting then you can raise and make the draws pay a double big bet (instead of the flop small bet) to continue. If the draw hits you have saved yourself some money and can call for the full house or quads draw. If the better is aggressive and will 3 bet a flop you might consider raising the flop in position. Hopefully he will reraise you forcing all the draws to pay double. Now you can cap the flop maximizing your gain.

When slowplaying a set, waiting till the turn to raise, you need a relatively safe board that looks like it missed everyone, but I would always bet if checked to. Safe boards are 77 with a board of Q73 and no preflop raisers. But to slowplay I would suggest at most 2 opponents. At rare times the turn comes a blank and if you feel your single opponent is betting a marginal hand you can wait to raise on the river. They will almost always call for one more bet on the river.

Bottom Sets: I would always bet these strong and never slowplay. So many players will be calling down with a pair in their hand hoping to catch their miricle set. Make sure they pay for drawing to their 2 outer. A bottom set, whill still very strong, is vulnerable to larger sets. One of the most expensive and profitable flops is the one where 2 players made a set.

When playing sets stop and think about how to gain the most money. Different boards, number of callers, and position will determine how you play the set, there is no specific rule. Remember its a very strong disguised hand where a lot of money is made. If top set is made it is less likely people will call since they will have a lower pair and believe you have top pair. If you hold 3 of one rank it is very inlikely someone else holds the 4th of that rank. Bottom sets can make more money, in my opinion, since your set is not a card anyone else has so most likely they are betting and calling with the 2 higher cards. 33 on a board of KQ3 will make you more money than KK on the same board.

One final note on sets. It is almost never wrong to call down on the river with a set if you think you are beaten. It would take many opponents to the river, an obvious draw, a bet, then raise to even consider folding. But at this point the pot is so large most of the time you will have to be 95%+ sure you are beaten to fold.

Trips: Having a non-pair in your hand and two cards of the same rank to one of your hole cards comes down on the board.

Your Hand: A6, Board: T66.

Trips are a strong hand but usually will not get the action of a set because the hand is obvious and your opponents are less likely to hit the flop (you have 3 of the board cards). This means it is most likely that no one else holds your last card, the 6 in the example above. If there is a draw on the board then you will get callers. Only players with a draw or a pair of the other card on the board might continue with their hand. Trips can also be counterfeit if the another card on the board pairs or a wired pair of an opponent hits his set. You should never consider slowplaying trips unless you are headsup from the start.

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